Sick pay across Europe — replacement rates by country

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This table compares statutory sick-pay replacement rates across 10 European countries — how much of your wage you keep during an ordinary illness, how the rate changes for a long absence, and how many days go unpaid at the start. Every figure comes from TrendBite's national sick-pay calculators, each verified against the country's official social-security authority.

As of August 2026, ordinary sickness pays the highest share of the reference wage in Bulgaria, Poland and Slovenia (80%) and the lowest in Greece (50%) — a gap of 30 percentage points.

#180%BulgariaOrdinary sickness (2–4 weeks)
#1050%GreeceOrdinary sickness (2–4 weeks)
#180%BulgariaOrdinary sickness (2–4 weeks)
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Bulgaria80%Poland80%Slovenia80%Romania75%Croatia70%Serbia65%Czechia60%Spain60%Slovakia55%Greece50%
#Ordinary sickness (2–4 weeks)Long-term sickness (2–3+ months)Unpaid waiting days
1Bulgaria80%80%0
2Poland80%80%0
3Slovenia80%90%0
4Romania75%75%1
5Croatia70%80%0
6Serbia65%65%0
7Czechia60%72%0
8Spain60%75%3
9Slovakia55%55%0
10Greece50%50%3

Methodology

Figures come from TrendBite's per-country sick-pay calculator pages, each verified against the national social-security authority linked in every row. Rates are the statutory replacement percentage of the reference wage for an ordinary illness; the long-term column shows the rate reached after a prolonged absence. Where a rate is tiered by duration, the standard column reflects a typical two-to-four-week absence. No currency conversion is applied — every value is a rate or a day count.

Sources